Air Fryer Glazed Old-Fashioned Donuts
Classic old-fashioned cake donuts made quick and tidy in the air fryer, finished with a glossy vanilla glaze. These bake-style rings are crisp on the outside, tender inside, and perfect for a fast homemade treat without deep frying.
Jake's note
"This version captures the nostalgic texture of old-fashioned donuts while using an air fryer for a lighter, no-oil-fry finish. Ideal for weekend brunches or an easy after-school bake that comes together in under 30 minutes."
Air Fryer Glazed Old-Fashioned Donuts
Old-fashioned cake donuts have a reputation for being rustic and forgiving, and this air-fryer version leans into that comfort while cutting the mess and fuss of deep frying. The thin, crackly exterior that develops in the basket contrasts with a tender, cakey interior thanks to the buttermilk and the paired leaveners, and the quick vanilla glaze gives a glossy, slightly tangy finish that brightens each bite. Because these are bake-style rings made in an air fryer, they come together in about 25 minutes, making them ideal for an impromptu weekend breakfast or a fast afternoon treat when you want something more substantial than a muffin but less fiddly than traditional frying.
What makes this recipe work is the balance: a scoopable, slightly dense batter that yields an even crumb, and the concentrated, circulating heat of the air fryer that forms a pleasant crust without excess oil. Small technique points — don’t overmix, portion with a piping bag or snipped zip-top, brush the pan lightly with oil, and rotate the pan if your machine cooks unevenly — make a big difference in texture and appearance. These donuts take kindly to tweaks: add cocoa or citrus, swap finishes between glaze and cinnamon sugar, or change the milk for an egg-free or gluten-free version with predictable results.
Plan your timing
Ingredients
Instructions
Mix dry ingredients
For this step
- 1.5 cupAll-purpose flour
- 0.25 cupGranulated sugar
- 1.75 teaspoonBaking powder + baking soda
- 0.5 teaspoonSalt
Whisk wet ingredients
For this step
- 0.75 cupButtermilk
- 1 largeLarge egg
- 2 tbspUnsalted butter, melted
- 1 teaspoonVanilla extract
Combine and portion
For this step
- 1 teaspoonNeutral oil (for greasing)
Air fry until golden
Make the glaze and finish
For this step
- 1 cupPowdered sugar (for glaze)
Serve and store
Tips from the kitchen
Don’t Overmix Batter
Fold until the dry streaks disappear; overmixing develops gluten and yields a tough, heavy crumb.
Measure Flour Correctly
Spoon flour into the cup and level it or use a kitchen scale; packed flour makes dense, gummy donuts.
Room‑Temp Wet Ingredients
Let the egg and buttermilk sit at room temperature for 10–15 minutes so the batter emulsifies smoothly and rises evenly.
Use a Piping Bag
A piping bag or a snipped zip‑top gives consistent, neat portions and prevents air pockets that cause uneven baking.
Give Airflow Space
Leave gaps between rings and rotate the pan midway if your air fryer has hot spots to ensure even browning.
Variations & substitutions
Chocolate Old‑Fashioned
Stir 2–3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa into the dry ingredients and add 1 teaspoon instant espresso for depth; if the batter feels tight, loosen with an extra tablespoon of buttermilk.
Lemon‑Glazed
Add 1 tablespoon lemon zest to the batter and replace half the glaze liquid with fresh lemon juice for a bright, tangy finish.
Cinnamon Sugar Finish
Skip the vanilla glaze and brush warm donuts with melted butter, then toss in a 1/4 cup sugar mixed with 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon for a classic coating.
Gluten‑Free Option
Use a 1:1 gluten‑free flour blend that contains xanthan gum and add an extra tablespoon of buttermilk; expect a slightly more delicate texture but the air fryer handles it well.
Vegan Swap
Replace buttermilk with plant milk plus 1 teaspoon vinegar, use a flax “egg” (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed + 3 tablespoons water), and substitute melted coconut oil or vegan butter for the butter.
Storage & make-ahead
Store glazed donuts in a single layer in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 48 hours; the glaze will soften and may weep over time. For longer storage, freeze unglazed donuts flat on a tray, transfer to a freezer bag for up to one month, then thaw and rewarm briefly in the air fryer (about 300°F/150°C for 2–3 minutes) before glazing. Reheating in the air fryer also crisps the exterior without overcooking the interior.
What to serve with it
Serve warm on a wire rack so excess glaze can drip away, and arrange on a shallow platter dusted lightly with extra powdered sugar or chopped nuts for contrast. Pair with a bright, high‑acidity coffee or espresso, or with a cup of bright tea like Earl Grey or Darjeeling; for brunch add a simple fruit salad or citrusy compote to cut the sweetness.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use regular milk instead of buttermilk?
Yes — make a quick buttermilk by stirring 1 tablespoon vinegar or lemon juice into milk to equal 3/4 cup and let it sit for 5 minutes; this acidity is important for the baking soda to react and tenderize the crumb.
Why use both baking powder and baking soda?
Baking powder contributes general lift while baking soda reacts with the buttermilk’s acidity for extra rise and browning; together they create the light yet tender texture characteristic of cake donuts.
Do I need a donut pan to make these?
A donut pan or silicone ring molds produce the best shape and consistent cooking, but you can also pipe batter into small metal rings or onto a silicone mat for freeform rounds; without a mold the batter will spread more, so keep portions small.
Can I make donut holes with this batter?
Yes — pipe or spoon small rounds and reduce cook time to about 3–4 minutes, flipping once for even color; they’ll be slightly quicker to cook because of their smaller mass.
My donuts turned out dense — what went wrong?
Common causes are too much flour (from packing the measuring cup), overmixing, or old leavening agents; use a spoon‑and‑level or scale, mix just until combined, and replace baking powder/soda if they’re past their prime.
About the author
JakeHello, I'm Jake. I started this recipe site with the idea that I hated recipe websites that overwhelm you with long stories and ads just to see plain content that's not helpful. My goal is to provide you with quality recipes, simple ideas and a fun cooking experience. There's lots of fun things to cook, and I think as you browse the site you'll find that TopShelf.Recipes is the place for quality recipes on the web.
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Ingredients
- All-purpose flour1.5 cup
- Granulated sugar0.25 cup
- Baking powder + baking soda1.75 teaspoon
- Salt0.5 teaspoon
- Buttermilk0.75 cup
- Large egg1 large
- Unsalted butter, melted2 tbsp
- Vanilla extract1 teaspoon
- Neutral oil (for greasing)1 teaspoon
- Powdered sugar (for glaze)1 cup
Nutrition Facts
Per serving: 1 donut (60g)
Nutrition values are estimated from USDA ingredient data and may vary based on preparation, brands, and portion sizes. Values are provided for informational purposes only.
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