Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken
A bright, smoky grilled chicken flavored with aji amarillo paste, garlic, lime, and cumin for a distinctly Peruvian profile. It crisps beautifully on the grill and is perfect for weeknight dinners or summer cookouts when you want something bold and different.
Ingredient Spotlight
Aji amarillo paste
Aji amarillo paste is made from the aji amarillo, a bright yellow-orange Peruvian chili that is a cornerstone of Peruvian cooking. It delivers a fruity, slightly floral and citrusy flavor with moderate heat—brighter and less smoky than chipotle. You’ll find it in Latin/Peruvian markets, some well-stocked grocery stores, or online in jarred pastes or frozen purées. If you can’t find it, approximate it by pureeing roasted yellow/orange peppers with a jalapeño or serrano for heat, a squeeze of lime, and a pinch of smoked paprika or cayenne (or use sambal oelek plus roasted bell pepper or a touch of mango to mimic the fruitiness), then adjust seasoning to taste.
Jake Woods's note
"This recipe brings the vibrant heat and citrus of aji amarillo to the grill — great for outdoor entertaining or a flavorful weeknight meal. Home cooks will love the forgiving marinade and the deeply caramelized skin the grill creates."
About This Recipe
Bright, slightly fruity heat from aji amarillo meets the deep, comforting char of grilled chicken in this recipe. The paste—Peru’s signature yellow pepper concentrate—gives a vivid color and a tangy, tropical spice that plays beautifully against lime, garlic, soy, and a touch of honey. Crisp, scored skin and a mindful two-stage grilling method keep the exterior deeply caramelized while the thighs stay succulent inside; a final rest lets the juices redistribute so every bite is glossy and juicy.
This version leans into balance and technique: a bit of soy delivers savory depth, cumin anchors the brightness, and reserving a small amount of marinade to baste late in the cook builds layers of flavor without cross-contaminating. It’s a weeknight winner that also reads as special enough for a weekend barbecue—pair it with simple, bright sides and you’ll have a meal that feels both adventurous and unfussy. If you don’t often cook with aji amarillo, think of this as a gateway: the paste is forgiving, and small tweaks of honey or lime let you dial heat and acidity to taste.
Ingredients for Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken
- 4 pieces Chicken thighs, bone-in, skin-on
- 3 tbsp Aji amarillo paste
- 4 cloves Garlic, minced
- 2 tbsp Fresh lime juice
- 2 tbsp Soy sauce
- 3 tbsp Olive oil
- 1 tbsp Honey
- 1 tsp Ground cumin
- 1 1/2 tsp Kosher salt
- 1/2 tsp Ground black pepper
How to Make Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken
Step 1: Prepare the aji amarillo marinade
In a medium bowl, whisk together aji amarillo paste, minced garlic, lime juice, soy sauce, olive oil, honey, ground cumin, kosher salt, and black pepper until smooth. Taste and adjust for salt or heat — the paste varies by brand, so add a little more honey or lime if it feels too spicy or salty. Reserve 2 tablespoons of the marinade in a small bowl and refrigerate it for basting and finishing (do not use reserved marinade unless set aside before raw chicken contact).For this step
- 3 tbspAji amarillo paste
- 4 clovesGarlic, minced
- 2 tbspFresh lime juice
- 2 tbspSoy sauce
- 3 tbspOlive oil
- 1 tbspHoney
- 1 tspGround cumin
- 1 1/2 tspKosher salt
- 1/2 tspGround black pepper
Step 2: Marinate the chicken
Pat the chicken thighs dry and lightly score the skin with a few shallow cuts to help the marinade penetrate and the skin crisp. Place the chicken in a large zip-top bag or a shallow dish and pour the remaining marinade over it, massaging to coat evenly; refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to overnight for best flavor. Remove chicken from the fridge 20 minutes before grilling to take the chill off.For this step
- 4 piecesChicken thighs, bone-in, skin-on
Step 3: Preheat and prepare the grill
Set your grill for direct medium-high heat (about 400°F / 200°C) and clean the grates well. Oil the grates by dipping a folded paper towel in oil and using tongs to wipe the grates, or brush the chicken lightly with oil to prevent sticking.Step 4: Grill the chicken
Place the thighs skin-side down over direct heat and grill, uncovered, until the skin is deeply browned and crisp, about 6–8 minutes. Flip and move to a slightly cooler zone if flare-ups occur, then continue grilling until an instant-read thermometer inserted at the thickest part reads 165°F (74°C), about 18–22 more minutes depending on size. In the last 6–8 minutes, baste once or twice with the reserved marinade (do not brush earlier reserved marinade onto raw meat unless it was set aside before contact).Step 5: Rest and finish
Transfer the chicken to a cutting board and let rest 8–10 minutes to let the juices redistribute and finish cooking gently. If you like, brush with any remaining reserved marinade or a little extra olive oil and squeeze fresh lime over the thighs just before serving.Step 6: Slice and serve
Serve whole thighs or slice across the grain and plate with lime wedges, simple salad, or rice and grilled vegetables — this chicken pairs well with Peruvian-style sides like crunchy salad or roasted potatoes. Leftovers keep well and are delicious cold in sandwiches or salads.
- In a medium bowl, whisk together aji amarillo paste, minced garlic, lime juice, soy sauce, olive oil, honey, ground cumin, kosher salt, and black pepper until smooth. Taste and adjust for salt or heat — the paste varies by brand, so add a little more honey or lime if it feels too spicy or salty. Reserve 2 tablespoons of the marinade in a small bowl and refrigerate it for basting and finishing (do not use reserved marinade unless set aside before raw chicken contact).
- Pat the chicken thighs dry and lightly score the skin with a few shallow cuts to help the marinade penetrate and the skin crisp. Place the chicken in a large zip-top bag or a shallow dish and pour the remaining marinade over it, massaging to coat evenly; refrigerate for at least 1 hour and up to overnight for best flavor. Remove chicken from the fridge 20 minutes before grilling to take the chill off.
- Set your grill for direct medium-high heat (about 400°F / 200°C) and clean the grates well. Oil the grates by dipping a folded paper towel in oil and using tongs to wipe the grates, or brush the chicken lightly with oil to prevent sticking.
- Place the thighs skin-side down over direct heat and grill, uncovered, until the skin is deeply browned and crisp, about 6–8 minutes. Flip and move to a slightly cooler zone if flare-ups occur, then continue grilling until an instant-read thermometer inserted at the thickest part reads 165°F (74°C), about 18–22 more minutes depending on size. In the last 6–8 minutes, baste once or twice with the reserved marinade (do not brush earlier reserved marinade onto raw meat unless it was set aside before contact).
- Transfer the chicken to a cutting board and let rest 8–10 minutes to let the juices redistribute and finish cooking gently. If you like, brush with any remaining reserved marinade or a little extra olive oil and squeeze fresh lime over the thighs just before serving.
- Serve whole thighs or slice across the grain and plate with lime wedges, simple salad, or rice and grilled vegetables — this chicken pairs well with Peruvian-style sides like crunchy salad or roasted potatoes. Leftovers keep well and are delicious cold in sandwiches or salads.
Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken Tips
Score the skin
Make shallow cuts through the skin (not into the meat) so the marinade and heat render fat faster and yield extra-crispy skin.
Reserve marinade safely
Put aside the 2 tablespoons of marinade before it touches raw chicken and only use that for basting or finishing to avoid contamination.
Finish on indirect heat
After charring skin-side down, move thighs to a cooler zone; finishing over indirect heat prevents flare-ups and cooks through without burning the glaze.
Use an instant thermometer
Target 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part for safety, then rest 8–10 minutes so carryover cooking and juices settle.
Avoid early glazing
Because of the honey, only baste in the last 6–8 minutes to prevent the sugars from burning and becoming bitter.
Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken Variations and Substitutions
Boneless or breasts
Use boneless skin-on thighs or breasts for quicker cooking; reduce grill time and check temperature often to avoid drying—breasts will finish at 160–165°F in much less time.
No aji amarillo?
Substitute with a mix of jarred yellow pepper paste or blended roasted banana peppers plus a pinch of turmeric and smoked paprika to mimic the color and fruity heat.
Dairy-free creamy sauce
Make a finish sauce by blending the reserved glaze with ripe avocado, lime, and cilantro for a creamy, dairy-free accompaniment that cools the spice.
Vegetarian swap
Marinate large portobello caps or cauliflower steaks in the same mixture and grill until tender and charred; reduce marinating time to 30–60 minutes for best texture.
How to Store and Make Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken Ahead
Store cooled leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days, or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat gently: thawed pieces warm best in a 300°F oven covered for 10–15 minutes, then finish under the broiler or in a hot skillet skin-side up for a minute to re-crisp.
What to Serve With Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken
Serve skin-side up with lime wedges, thinly sliced red onion soaked briefly in vinegar, and chopped cilantro for brightness. Traditional accompaniments include roasted baby potatoes, rice seasoned with lime and cilantro, or a crunchy cancha (toasted corn); pair with a crisp lager, pisco sour, or un-sweetened chicha morada for an authentic nod.
Peruvian Aji Amarillo Grilled Chicken FAQs
How spicy is aji amarillo paste?
Aji amarillo is fruity and medium-hot, but heat levels vary by brand; taste your paste before marinating and adjust with extra honey or lime if it feels too sharp.
Can I marinate overnight?
Yes—marinating up to 24 hours intensifies flavor, but because of the acid in the lime juice, avoid going much longer to prevent the texture from becoming mushy.
Why reserve some marinade?
Reserving a small amount before it contacts raw chicken gives you a safe glaze for basting and finishing without risking cross-contamination from raw juices.
My skin isn’t getting crispy—what went wrong?
Make sure the skin is very dry before marinating, score it, and start over direct heat to render fat; if the grill is too cool or the skin wet, it will steam instead of crisp.
Will the honey burn on the grill?
Sugars caramelize and can burn if exposed too long to high heat—only baste during the last 6–8 minutes of cooking and move to indirect heat if flare-ups occur.
About the author
Jake WoodsHello, I'm Jake. I started this recipe site with the idea that I hated recipe websites that overwhelm you with long stories and ads just to see plain content that's not helpful. My goal is to provide you with quality recipes, simple ideas and a fun cooking experience. There's lots of fun things to cook, and I think as you browse the site you'll find that TopShelf.Recipes is the place for quality recipes on the web.
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Nutrition Facts
Per serving: 1½ thighs
Nutrition values are estimated from USDA ingredient data and may vary based on preparation, brands, and portion sizes. Values are provided for informational purposes only.
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