Southern Hush Puppies
Crisp, golden hush puppies with a tender, corn-forward interior studded with sweet onion and scallion — a classic Southern deep-fried snack or side. They fry up quickly and pair perfectly with seafood, barbecue, or as a crowd-pleasing appetizer.
Jake Woods's note
"These hush puppies are reliably crisp outside and moist inside — perfect for backyard cookouts or weeknight seafood. Home cooks will love how forgiving the batter is and how quickly the batch disappears."
About This Recipe
Hush puppies are the kind of small, unpretentious fried thing that can steal an entire meal. These Southern hush puppies rely on medium‑grind yellow cornmeal for that characteristic corn crunch on the outside and a tender, corn‑forward interior. Finely chopped yellow onion gives a sweet backbone while scallions add a green, slightly sharp lift so each bite has textural contrast and a whisper of freshness. Buttermilk in the batter brightens the flavor and keeps the crumb tender; a modest amount of all‑purpose flour and baking powder give enough structure so they puff instead of collapsing.
This version is built for home cooks who want dependable results without fuss: the batter is thick and spoonable, fries in a few minutes per batch, and scales easily for a crowd. They’re ideal alongside fried fish, crab cakes, or a smoky platter of barbecue, and they work just as well as a convivial appetizer with dipping sauces. Pay attention to oil temperature, a short rest for the batter, and a quick finish with flaky salt — those small steps are what turn good hush puppies into ones guests remember.
Ingredients for Southern Hush Puppies
- 1 1/2 cups Yellow cornmeal (medium grind)
- 3/4 cup All-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoons Baking powder
- 1 teaspoon Kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon Ground black pepper
- 1 large Large egg
- 3/4 cup Buttermilk (or whole milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice)
- 1/2 cup Yellow onion, finely chopped
- 1/4 cup Scallions (green onions), thinly sliced
- 4 cups Vegetable oil (for frying)
How to Make Southern Hush Puppies
Step 1: Whisk dry ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together the cornmeal, flour, baking powder, kosher salt, and black pepper until evenly combined. Breaking up any lumps at this stage will give a smoother batter and even rise during frying.For this step
- 1 1/2 cupsYellow cornmeal (medium grind)
- 3/4 cupAll-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoonsBaking powder
- 1 teaspoonKosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoonGround black pepper
Step 2: Mix wet ingredients
In a separate bowl, beat the egg and whisk in the buttermilk until smooth. Fold the wet mixture into the dry ingredients until just combined — the batter should be thick but spoonable; add up to 1–2 tablespoons of water or milk if it seems too stiff.For this step
- 1 largeLarge egg
- 3/4 cupButtermilk (or whole milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice)
Step 3: Fold in aromatics
Gently fold the finely chopped yellow onion and sliced scallions into the batter, being careful not to overmix. Let the batter rest for 5–10 minutes to hydrate the cornmeal and allow the baking powder to start working.For this step
- 1/2 cupYellow onion, finely chopped
- 1/4 cupScallions (green onions), thinly sliced
Step 4: Heat the oil
Pour the vegetable oil into a heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer to a depth of about 2–3 inches and heat to 350°F (175°C). Use a thermometer to maintain temperature; if you don’t have one, drop a small portion of batter — it should sizzle and rise steadily without burning instantly.For this step
- 4 cupsVegetable oil (for frying)
Step 5: Fry in batches
Working in 2–3 small batches, drop rounded tablespoonfuls of batter into the hot oil (use a small scoop or two spoons). Fry until deep golden brown, about 2–3 minutes per side, turning once with a slotted spoon so they brown evenly; avoid overcrowding the pot and adjust heat to keep oil at 325–350°F.Step 6: Drain and serve
Transfer cooked hush puppies to a wire rack over a baking sheet or paper towels to drain briefly and season lightly with a pinch of salt while hot. Serve warm with tartar sauce, honey butter, or alongside fried seafood and barbecue.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the cornmeal, flour, baking powder, kosher salt, and black pepper until evenly combined. Breaking up any lumps at this stage will give a smoother batter and even rise during frying.
- In a separate bowl, beat the egg and whisk in the buttermilk until smooth. Fold the wet mixture into the dry ingredients until just combined — the batter should be thick but spoonable; add up to 1–2 tablespoons of water or milk if it seems too stiff.
- Gently fold the finely chopped yellow onion and sliced scallions into the batter, being careful not to overmix. Let the batter rest for 5–10 minutes to hydrate the cornmeal and allow the baking powder to start working.
- Pour the vegetable oil into a heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer to a depth of about 2–3 inches and heat to 350°F (175°C). Use a thermometer to maintain temperature; if you don’t have one, drop a small portion of batter — it should sizzle and rise steadily without burning instantly.
- Working in 2–3 small batches, drop rounded tablespoonfuls of batter into the hot oil (use a small scoop or two spoons). Fry until deep golden brown, about 2–3 minutes per side, turning once with a slotted spoon so they brown evenly; avoid overcrowding the pot and adjust heat to keep oil at 325–350°F.
- Transfer cooked hush puppies to a wire rack over a baking sheet or paper towels to drain briefly and season lightly with a pinch of salt while hot. Serve warm with tartar sauce, honey butter, or alongside fried seafood and barbecue.
Southern Hush Puppies Tips
Mind oil temperature
Keep the oil between 325–350°F; too cool and the puppies absorb oil and become greasy, too hot and they brown before cooking through.
Rest the batter
Letting the batter sit 5–10 minutes hydrates the cornmeal and gives the baking powder a head start for a lighter interior.
Control onion moisture
If your onions are especially juicy, squeeze out excess liquid on a paper towel to prevent the batter from thinning and splattering in the oil.
Use a consistent scoop
Drop batter with a small cookie scoop or two spoons to ensure even cooking times and uniform browning across the batch.
Drain on a rack
Rest finished hush puppies on a wire rack over a sheet pan so steam can escape and the crust stays crisp instead of soggy.
Southern Hush Puppies Variations and Substitutions
Cheesy jalapeño
Fold 1/2 cup finely grated sharp cheddar and a seeded, minced jalapeño into the batter for a melty, spicy twist that pairs well with beer.
Herbed lemon
Add 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley and 1 teaspoon lemon zest for a brighter, herbaceous note that complements seafood.
Gluten-free version
Replace the all‑purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten‑free baking blend and ensure your baking powder is gluten‑free; texture will be slightly more crumbly but still delicious.
Sweet corn kernels
Fold in 1/2 cup fresh or thawed frozen sweet corn (well drained) for bursts of sweet corn flavor and added texture.
How to Store and Make Southern Hush Puppies Ahead
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; they will lose some crispness. Reheat on a wire rack in a 350°F oven or in an air fryer at 350°F for 5–7 minutes to restore crunch. You can freeze fully cooled hush puppies in a single layer, then transfer to a bag for up to 1 month and reheat from frozen at 350°F for about 10–12 minutes.
What to Serve With Southern Hush Puppies
Serve warm on a wire rack with lemon wedges and a selection of dips—classic tartar sauce, honey butter, or a spicy remoulade all work beautifully. Pair them with fried catfish, shrimp, or a pulled pork platter, and offer cold iced tea, a crisp lager, or a citrusy cocktail to cut the richness.
Southern Hush Puppies FAQs
Can I bake hush puppies instead of frying?
You can bake them, but they won’t get the same deep golden crunch. Drop scoops on a parchment‑lined sheet, brush with oil, and bake at 425°F for about 12–15 minutes, turning halfway, until golden.
Why did my hush puppies turn out dense?
Common causes are overmixing the batter, old or insufficient baking powder, a batter that’s too stiff, or oil that’s too cool; make sure to mix just until combined and keep the oil hot.
Can I make the batter ahead of time?
Keep batching to a minimum—resting 5–10 minutes is ideal, but beyond 30 minutes the cornmeal hydrates and the rise will diminish. For make‑ahead convenience, mix the dry ingredients and refrigerate the wet ingredients separately until ready to fry.
How can I keep hush puppies warm for serving a crowd?
Place cooked hush puppies on a wire rack set over a sheet pan in a 200–225°F oven; this keeps them warm and crisp while you finish frying remaining batches.
Can I add whole corn kernels to the batter?
Yes—add up to 1/2 cup of fresh or well‑drained frozen corn, but be mindful of extra moisture and pat kernels dry so the batter consistency remains spoonable.
About the author
Jake WoodsHello, I'm Jake. I started this recipe site with the idea that I hated recipe websites that overwhelm you with long stories and ads just to see plain content that's not helpful. My goal is to provide you with quality recipes, simple ideas and a fun cooking experience. There's lots of fun things to cook, and I think as you browse the site you'll find that TopShelf.Recipes is the place for quality recipes on the web.
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Nutrition Facts
Per serving: 1 serving
Nutrition values are estimated from USDA ingredient data and may vary based on preparation, brands, and portion sizes. Values are provided for informational purposes only.
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